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Tactical Messaging

Annex E describes a number tactical profiles for the interconnection of NATO MMHS over reduced capacity and emission controlled links/networks.

It removes the OSI presentation and session layers introduces a two new sub-layers:

  • Tactical Adapation - an application-layer based compression mechansim
  • P_MUL - an multi-cast, connection-less protocol defined in ACP 142
The WAP Wireless Datagram Procotol (WDP) is used as the transport layer.

The Annex introduces 5 profiles, or Tactical Messaging Interaces (TMIs), for various messaging scenarios:

TMI12345
ScenarioMTA <-> MTAMTA <-> MS/UAMS <-> UAUA <-> UAMTA <-> ACP 127
MessagingP1P3P7P772Annex D
Tactical
Adaptation
Compressed
Data Type
Compressed
Data Type
Compressed
Data Type
Compressed
Data Type
-
P_MULACP 142ACP 142ACP 142--
TransportWAP WDPWAP WDPWAP WDPWAP WDP-

TMI-1 is the only mandatory profile in the Annex, all the others are optional. The Annex does not appear to describe the operation TMI-2 and TMI-3 interfaces sufficiently well to support their implementation. In addition, P7 doesn't really benefit from a multi-cast, emcon environment. These two interfaces may consequently not been seen as useful at this time.
TMI-5 is exactly STANAG 4406 Ed.1 Annex D and introduces no new functionality but is included for completeness.

MMHS Components that use these profiles are described as "Light". Thus a "Light UA" is one that uses the TMI-2, TMI-3 or TMI-4 interfaces; a "Light MTA" is one that uses the TMI-1 or TMI-3 interfaces.

The interface strategic and tactical MMHS systems is known as a Tactical Interface Agent (TIA) and is logically either a Light MTA, a Light MS or an ACP 127 gateway.